mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">名称 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">高度 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">冠幅 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">粗度 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">价格 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">无花果苗 |
100 |
20 |
0.7 |
1 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">无花果苗 |
120 |
20 |
1 |
1.5 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">波姬红无花果苗 |
100 |
20 |
0.8 |
2 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">布莱瑞克无花果 |
90 |
20 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">金傲芬无花果 |
80 |
20 |
0.7 |
2.5 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">斯特拉无花果 |
60 |
15 |
0.6 |
3 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">芭劳奈无花果 |
60 |
15 |
0.6 |
2.5 |
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">因苗木行情不稳定, "Times New Roman"">网上价格仅供参考, "Times New Roman"">具体价格以报价为准, "Times New Roman"">基地自产自销, "Times New Roman"">品质好,价格优惠. mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">欢迎来电咨询.
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">无花果为桑科多年生木本果树, "Times New Roman"">是世界上经济价值较高的果树之一。为落叶灌木, "Times New Roman"">高3~10米, mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">多分枝; "Times New Roman"">树皮灰褐色,皮孔明显; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">小枝直立, "Times New Roman"">粗壮;叶互生, mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">厚纸质, "Times New Roman"">广卵圆形,长宽近相等; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">雌雄异株 , "Times New Roman"">花果期5~7月。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">无花果喜温暖湿润气候, "Times New Roman"">耐瘠,抗旱, mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">不耐寒, "Times New Roman"">不耐涝。以向阳、土层深厚、疏松肥沃、排水良好的沙质壤土或黏质壤土栽培为宜。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(4 "Times New Roman"">)绑扎 "Times New Roman"">接穗插入砧木对准形成层后,立即用塑料薄膜。(宽2 "Times New Roman"">~3cm),将砧木嫁接口由下向上缠绕绑缚紧密,绑扎时应心,注意不要使接穗和砧木结合处有丝毫松动,并用塑料带包套整个接口及砧木的断面。
2.切接
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">适用于砧木直径在1 "Times New Roman"">~2cm时嫁接,是春季苗圃常用嫁接方法。。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(1 "Times New Roman"">)削穗 在接穗的下端(注意接穗的极性)-- mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">接芽背面一侧用刀削成削面长2 "Times New Roman"">~3cm、深达木质部1 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">/3 "Times New Roman"">的平直光滑斜面,然后再在其下端相对的另一侧削成45 "Times New Roman"">°、长约1cm "Times New Roman"">的小斜面,略带木质部。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(2 "Times New Roman"">)切砧木 砧木距离地面3 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">~5cm "Times New Roman"">处截断,截面要光滑平整。选择砧木光滑无节、顺直的一侧,用刀稍带木质部向下垂直切下,切口深2 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">~2.5cm "Times New Roman"">(应比接穗长削面短0.3cm "Times New Roman"">左右),切口宽度应等于或稍大于接穗切面宽度。掌刀要稳,不要过猛,防止切加过深,影响愈合。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(3 "Times New Roman"">)插接穗 "Times New Roman"">将削好接穗的长斜面对准砧木的大削面,轻轻结入砧木的切口,使接穗削面和砧木削面的形成层对齐,并紧密括合。如果接穗较砧木细,必须保证一边的形成层与砧木形成层(b mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">)切砧木及插接糖(a "Times New Roman"">)削穗 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">注意露白。用塑料薄膜条将嫁接口由下向上缠绕绑缚紧密。(4 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">)绑扎
3.腹接
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">腹接是一种不用切断砧木的嫁接方法,成活率高。育苗和更换
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">品种时砧木可剪断,插枝补空时可不剪断砧木。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(1 "Times New Roman"">)削穗 "Times New Roman"">在接穗基部削一长2 "Times New Roman"">~3cm的长削面,再在其对面削长1 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">~1.5cm "Times New Roman"">的短削面。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(2 "Times New Roman"">)切砧木 选择砧木皮光滑无节处,向下斜切一刀,刀口与砧木成一定角度,刀口不要过砧木直径的1 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">/2 "Times New Roman"">,深达砧木直径的2 "Times New Roman"">/5~1 mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">/3 "Times New Roman"">处即可。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(3 "Times New Roman"">)插接穗 "Times New Roman"">将削好接穗的长斜面向里插入砧木的切口,对齐形成层。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(4 "Times New Roman"">)绑扎 "Times New Roman"">用塑料薄膜条将嫁接口由下向上缠绕绑扎严密。
4.皮下腹接
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">皮下腹接适用于大砧木,与腹接一样不用切断砧木,常用于插枝补空,增加内膛枝条。
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(a "Times New Roman"">)削穗 "Times New Roman"">(b)切砧木(c mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">)插接穗 (d mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">)绑扎
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">(1 "Times New Roman"">)削穗 在接穗基部削一长约3cm mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的削面,再在其对面削长1.0 "Times New Roman"">~1.5cm的短削面。
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">( mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">2 "Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">)切砧木 宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA"> "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">选择砧木皮光滑无节处,切一 mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">V "Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">形切口,再在 宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">V "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">形尖端纵切一刀,刀口深达木质部,切断韧皮部,不伤木质部。( mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">3 "Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">)插接穗 宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA"> "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">用刀挑开竖切口的上端,将削好的接穗的长斜面向里,向下插入砧木的切口。( mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">4 "Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">)绑扎 宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA"> "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">不剪断砧木,用塑